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'<img alt="" src="/uploads/allimg/180711/3-1PG1154Q0R7.jpg" style="width: 700px; height: 466px;" /><br />
<h2 style="padding: 0px 0px 0px 28px; margin: 0px 0px 0.8em; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; font-size: 19px; font-weight: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); box-sizing: border-box; border-width: 0px 0px 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(80, 193, 233); font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 30px; font-family: "ヒラギノ角ゴ Pro W3", "Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro", メイリオ, Meiryo, "MS Pゴシック", sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; width: auto;">
<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; font-size: 16px;"><font style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; zoom: 1; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: inherit;">專業咖啡知識交流 更多咖啡豆資訊 請關注咖啡工房(微信公衆號cafe_style )</font></span></h2>
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<div>
<a href="https://www.gafei.com/kafeidou/20171231114301.html" style="font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit;">如何挑選好的咖啡豆</a>?<br />
<br />
其實,無論是哪一種咖啡豆,新鮮度都是影響品質的重要因素。選購時,抓一兩顆咖啡豆在嘴中嚼一下,要是清脆有聲(表示咖啡豆未受潮)、齒莢留香纔是上品,但最好還是用手捏捏,感覺一下是否實心,而不是買到空殼的咖啡。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
如咖啡豆已失去香味或聞起來有陳味,就表示這咖啡豆已不再新鮮,不適合購買。剛炒好的咖啡豆並不適合馬上飲用,應該存放一定時間(稱爲醒豆的過程,不同豆子有不同的最佳醒豆時間)以便將豆內的氣完全釋放出來。一般來說,咖啡的最佳飲用期爲炒後一週後,此時的咖啡最新鮮,香味(Aroma)口感的表現最佳。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
另外,咖啡豆的純度也是另一個考慮因素,專業人士選咖啡,倒不見得是看顆粒的大小,而是抓一把單品咖啡豆(Regional Coffee),大約數十顆的份量,看一看每顆單豆的顏色是否一致,顆粒大小、形狀是否相仿,以免買到以混豆僞裝的劣質品。但如果是綜合豆(BlendedCoffee),大小、色澤不同是正常的現象。而且重火和中深的焙炒法會造成咖啡豆出油,可是較淺焙炒的豆子如果出油,則表示已經變質,不但香醇度降低,而且會出現澀味和酸味。總之在選購加啡時應注意其新鮮度、香味和有陳味,比較理想的購買數量是以半個月能喝完爲宜。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
主要是看外表如果外表是黑黑的那喝起來的口味一定是很苦的,因爲他的黑色素是積存太多了,所以便會有一種苦汁的產生,但是喝了這種咖啡的寮效是主要治寮退火,而如果外表是看起來黃黃的那一定是發黴了,因爲咖啡豆內部發黴,而滋生細菌,會使外表產生化學變成爲了黃色的外殼,不過食用這種發黴的咖啡也沒什麼大礙只是在醫院住個十天八天就好了,但是如果外殼是白色的詁那內部一定是長了蟲子纔會形成白色的外殼,主要內部可能滋生的蟲可能會有像是蟑螂,蜘蛛,或是蛆之類,不過如果誤食了這種咖啡豆的詁也是沒關係的,因爲多喫蟲子比較有抵抗力而且最近有一份科學研究發現如果長年累月食用蟲子的詁可以永保青春美麗。(這一段我也有點歧義,因爲我自己也沒有買到過如此如此殘酷的豆子哈哈)</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
"新鮮"是購買咖啡豆最重要的因素,要判斷所買的豆子新鮮與否有幾個步驟:</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
1、看:抓一把咖啡豆,用手心感覺一下是否爲實心豆。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
2、嗅:靠近鼻子聞一聞香氣是否足夠。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
3、壓:新鮮的咖啡豆壓之鮮脆,裂開時有香味飄出,可以拿一顆豆子放入口中 咬兩下,有清脆的聲音表示豆子的保存良好沒有受潮。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
4、色:深色帶黑的咖啡豆,煮出來的咖啡具有苦味;顏色較黃的咖啡豆,煮出來的咖啡帶酸味。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
·好的咖啡豆:形狀整齊,色澤光亮,採用單炒烘焙,衝煮後香醇,後勁足。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
·不好的咖啡豆:形狀不一,且個體殘缺不完整,衝煮後淡香,不夠甘醇。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
發酵豆:採收前掉落土中發的咖啡豆。發酸的異味,會對咖啡的美味造成莫大的影響。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
死豆:又稱未熟豆,或受氣侯等因素的影響,發育不健全,煎焙後會產生煎斑,使咖啡有股青澀味。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
黑豆: 發酵豆,已腐敗,發黑的咖啡豆。因爲是黑色,一眼即可與正常的咖啡豆區分出來。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
蛀蟲豆: 受蟲侵蝕的咖啡豆</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
殘缺豆: 可能是作業時卡到,或是搬運中處理不慎,造成咖啡豆的殘缺。會造成煎焙時有煎斑,且會產生苦味和澀味。</div>
<div>
<br />
<a href="https://www.gafei.com/kafeidou/20171231114301.html">如何挑選好的咖啡豆</a>?<br />
</div>
<div>
一、別貪小便宜,最好買從咖啡烘焙日起一個月內能喝完的量</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
因爲咖啡豆的新鮮度是從烘焙好的時候開始起算。剛烘焙好的咖啡豆,會開始排氣(主要是二氧化碳),持續約一星期左右,當氣體完全排完之後(約二-三週),咖啡豆就不再新鮮囉!</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
二、購買有清楚標示日期的咖啡豆纔是聰明的選擇。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
一般來說,食品類的產品會看保存期和賞味期,咖啡豆屬食品類,有些咖啡大廠利用中央烘焙的方式量產咖啡豆,保存期限通常是在12到18個月之間,但保存期限與新鮮度是兩碼子事,咖啡豆其實要看的是賞味期,越新鮮的咖啡豆沖泡出來的咖啡越好喝哦!</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
三、別買來路不明或標示不清的咖啡</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
市面上很多咖啡商因價格競爭,只好購買品質差且便宜的生豆烘焙,因此不敢清楚標示咖啡身分證。然而,真正放心的咖啡可是有清楚完整的身分證,讓你買的安心、喝的放心。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
四、選購有“單向排氣閥”的包裝袋</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
烘焙完的咖啡豆,容易氧化,尤其高溫和溼氣等會加快氧化速度,縮短最佳賞味期,建議選擇不透光或有單向排氣閥的包裝袋。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
五、喝咖啡是很主觀的,要找到好喝的咖啡,最重要的還是要先了解自己的喜好。</div>
<div>
</div>
<span style="font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; background-color: transparent;">如果還不是很確定自己喜歡的咖啡是哪一種,小編建議大家可以先嚐試不加奶、不加糖的黑咖啡,培養對咖啡的喜好,練習品嚐不同產區咖啡豆的香氣與口感,漸漸地,你就會開始對喝黑咖啡上癮,還能找到屬於自己的咖啡味哦!</span></li>
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3 => '6',
4 => '33',
5 => '307',
6 => '308',
7 => '50',
8 => '53',
9 => '54',
10 => '55',
11 => '57',
12 => '58',
13 => '59',
14 => '60',
15 => '61',
16 => '657',
17 => '62',
18 => '93',
19 => '94',
20 => '100',
21 => '101',
22 => '170',
23 => '171',
24 => '172',
25 => '102',
26 => '656',
27 => '104',
28 => '106',
29 => '107',
30 => '109',
31 => '201',
32 => '306',
33 => '202',
34 => '286',
35 => '287',
36 => '324',
37 => '329',
38 => '369',
39 => '371',
40 => '373',
41 => '375',
42 => '376',
43 => '386',
44 => '388',
45 => '391',
46 => '392',
47 => '393',
48 => '659',
49 => '661',
50 => '663',
51 => '664',
52 => '665',
53 => '666',
54 => '668',
55 => '669',
56 => '670',
57 => '671',
58 => '672',
59 => '673',
),
'is_post' => 1,
'mobile_domain' => '',
'tid' => 1,
'url' => '/list-kafeizhishi.html',
'total' => 11421,
'field' =>
array (
),
) |
pageid |
1 |
params |
array (
'catid' => '5',
) |
parent |
array (
'id' => '5',
'pid' => '4',
'pids' => '0,4',
'name' => '咖啡豆',
'dirname' => 'kafeidou',
'pdirname' => 'kafeizhishi/',
'child' => 1,
'childids' => '5,187',
'thumb' => '',
'show' => '1',
'setting' =>
array (
'edit' => 1,
'disabled' => 0,
'getchild' => 1,
'linkurl' => '',
'urlrule' => 3,
'seo' =>
array (
'list_title' => '咖啡豆_咖啡豆的種類',
'list_keywords' => '',
'list_description' => '咖啡豆的種類 市面上的咖啡主要爲阿拉比卡(Coffee Arabica)與羅布斯塔(Coffee Robusta)等兩個原種。其各自又可再細分爲更多的品種分枝。',
),
'template' =>
array (
'pagesize' => 20,
'mpagesize' => 20,
'page' => 'page.html',
'list' => 'list.html',
'category' => 'category.html',
'search' => 'search.html',
'show' => 'show.html',
),
'cat_field' => '',
'module_field' => '',
'html' => 0,
),
'displayorder' => '0',
'acount' => '4024',
'namerule' => '{typedir}/{Y}{M}{D}{aid}.html',
'namerule2' => '{typedir}/list_{tid}_{page}.html',
'mid' => 'article',
'pcatpost' => 1,
'topid' => '4',
'domain' => '',
'catids' =>
array (
0 => '5',
1 => '187',
),
'is_post' => 1,
'mobile_domain' => '',
'tid' => 1,
'url' => 'https://gafei.com/list-kafeidou.html',
'total' => 13,
'field' =>
array (
),
) |
markid |
'module-article-5' |
related |
array (
187 =>
array (
'id' => '187',
'pid' => '5',
'pids' => '0,4,5',
'name' => '咖啡豆認證',
'dirname' => 'kafeizhishi/kafeidou/kafeidourenzheng',
'pdirname' => 'kafeizhishi/kafeidou/',
'child' => 0,
'childids' => 187,
'thumb' => '',
'show' => '1',
'setting' =>
array (
'edit' => 1,
'disabled' => 0,
'getchild' => 1,
'linkurl' => '',
'urlrule' => 3,
'seo' =>
array (
'list_title' => '[第{page}頁{join}]{catpname}{join}{modname}{join}{SITE_NAME}',
'list_keywords' => '',
'list_description' => '',
),
'template' =>
array (
'pagesize' => 20,
'mpagesize' => 20,
'page' => 'page.html',
'list' => 'list.html',
'category' => 'category.html',
'search' => 'search.html',
'show' => 'show.html',
),
'cat_field' => '',
'module_field' => '',
'html' => 0,
),
'displayorder' => '0',
'acount' => '13',
'namerule' => '{typedir}/{Y}/{M}{D}/{aid}.html',
'namerule2' => '{typedir}/list_{tid}_{page}.html',
'mid' => 'article',
'pcatpost' => 1,
'topid' => '4',
'domain' => '',
'catids' =>
array (
0 => '187',
),
'is_post' => 1,
'mobile_domain' => '',
'tid' => 1,
'url' => 'https://gafei.com/list-kafeizhishi/kafeidou/kafeidourenzheng.html',
'total' => 13,
'field' =>
array (
),
),
) |
urlrule |
'/views-120587-[page].html' |
fix_html_now_url |
'' |
my_web_url |
'https://rdsgw.gafei.com/views-120587' |
get |
array (
's' => 'article',
'c' => 'show',
'id' => '120587',
'm' => 'index',
) |