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'集結幾十甚至上百股東,每人最低只要出資2000元,就能開個咖啡館? 2012年8月25日,媒體報道《50人合開一家店,這事靠譜嗎?》,激起巨大反響。報道刊發2天后,就有370多人有意向成爲股東。但在叫好聲不斷的同時,也引發質疑:這樣的咖啡店能開起來嗎?開起' |
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<p>
集結幾十甚至上百股東,每人最低只要出資2000元,就能開個咖啡館?</p>
<p>
2012年8月25日,媒體報道《50人合開一家店,這事靠譜嗎?》,激起巨大反響。報道刊發2天后,就有370多人有意向成爲股東。但在叫好聲不斷的同時,也引發質疑:這樣的咖啡店能開起來嗎?開起來後又能生存多久? </p>
<p>
奇遇雪球越滾越大,股東累積到110個</p>
<p>
9個月後的今天,第一個問題有了答案:110個股東集結成的杭州第一家很多人咖啡館——“聚咖啡”5月26日開業了!</p>
<p>
前兩天的經營情況還不錯,但首任董事長李想並沒有鬆一口氣,他們要想努力顛覆“三個和尚沒水喝”的模式,讓“聚咖啡”走得更遠。</p>
<p>
歷經9個月,很多人咖啡館終於在衆人的期盼中開張了。但在咖啡館遍地開花的杭州,它能生存下來嗎?</p>
<p>
昨天下午,記者走訪了幾家杭城的咖啡館,多數經營者都不看好這一模式。</p>
<p>
“很多人合開的咖啡館或許會在短期內成爲吸引點,但就長期經營來看,客人更在意味道、價格、環境、服務。”已在杭州咖啡業做了七八年店長的徐先生說,咖啡店並不是一個盈利的好項目。正常來說,3年裏能保本就不錯了,能否收回投入還不好說。</p>
<p>
而在徐先生看來,多股東也是把雙刃劍。“也許會給咖啡店帶來人氣,但也很有可能會讓咖啡店成爲110個人自娛自樂的地方。”</p>
<p>
武林商圈某連鎖咖啡店的店長Lily也坦言,在房租、薪資、原材料“三高”的情況下,咖啡店想要盈利非常困難。“我們店已經開了4年了,只有短暫盈利,目前還在虧損狀態。有些咖啡店一年要換好幾個招牌。”</p>
<p>
對於“聚咖啡”的未來,Lily也有些擔憂。“我們是連鎖店,公司會用盈利的店去填補虧損的店。但像聚咖啡,如果長期虧損就只能由股東再補錢進去。虧損時間長了,股東肯定會有意見。”</p>
<p>
而和六七個朋友合開了幾家咖啡店的昊陽(化名)則對“聚咖啡”的前景表示樂觀。“多少股東不重要,只要大家齊心,分工明確,各自做好份內事就行。”</p>
<p>
波折生存OR追夢?發起人在公司成立前夕退出團隊</p>
<p>
不過,也有人退出這個團隊,其中就有兩個最初發起人,比如董事會選舉中得票最高的陸奇恩。</p>
<p>
“初估50人的會議來了100多人。但因我們沒有準備好比較成熟的團隊和計劃,會議效率特別低。”退出後轉而籌備個人咖啡館的陸奇恩還清楚地記得當時的情形。</p>
<p>
吸取經驗後,9月23日召開了第二次股東大會。在陸奇恩的建議下,股東們初步確定要做杭州第一家電影主題的文藝咖啡館,接着選出了董事會和監事會,通過了章程。</p>
<p>
不過,兩位曾有咖啡店經營經驗的股東加入後,也帶來“咖啡館可以偏藝術化,但要生存必須得商業”的觀點。</p>
<p>
是走商業運作路線還是走文藝路線?曾經一派和諧的股東們,出現了巨大分歧。“股東們爭論是常有的事,但爭完還能一起去喫宵夜。吵得最激烈的時候,我直接把桌子掀了。”來兼亦說。</p>
<p>
“如果每天的經營成本是2000元,有公司願意出2300元包場辦年會,而另一個樂隊也想來演出,但只能出1700元。如果是一家文藝的咖啡館,就會選擇後者。我相信這個選擇會爲咖啡館帶來口碑。”陸奇恩用這個例子來表明自己的觀點。</p>
<p>
而李想心裏卻有另一本賬。“若前期經營不善,資金鍊一旦出現缺口,就需要下一輪集資。這容易磨滅股東對咖啡館的信心,也事關咖啡館的生存。”李想說,商業並不意味着拒絕文藝。企業一旦在市場內運作,就必須去適應市場競爭。“如果公司和樂隊同時想要包場,如果開的價格都高於經營成本,我願意選擇樂隊。如果一個開價高於成本,一個開價低於成本,那我一定會選擇前者。”</p>
<p>
2013年1月2日,董事會又緊急組織了一次股東大會,陸奇恩等十幾位股東選擇退出。</p>
<p>
1月13日,公司成功註冊。4個月的裝修籌備後,杭州的第一家很多人咖啡館“聚咖啡”在黃龍雅苑開張了。</p>
<p>
而記者也瞭解到,退出的十幾位股東正在籌備另一家很多人咖啡館。或在不久的將來,因爲理念差異,杭州或將出現多家“很多人的咖啡館”。<br />
(責任編輯:獅子座)</td>
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'seo' =>
array (
'list_title' => '[第{page}頁{join}]{catpname}{join}{modname}{join}{SITE_NAME}',
'list_keywords' => '',
'list_description' => '',
),
'template' =>
array (
'pagesize' => 20,
'mpagesize' => 20,
'page' => 'page.html',
'list' => 'list.html',
'category' => 'category.html',
'search' => 'search.html',
'show' => 'show.html',
),
'cat_field' => '',
'module_field' => '',
'html' => 0,
),
'displayorder' => '0',
'acount' => '1',
'namerule' => '{typedir}{Y}{M}{D}{aid}.html',
'namerule2' => '{typedir}/list_{tid}_{page}.html',
'mid' => 'article',
'pcatpost' => 1,
'topid' => '1',
'domain' => '',
'catids' =>
array (
0 => '323',
),
'is_post' => 1,
'mobile_domain' => '',
'tid' => 1,
'url' => 'https://gafei.com/list-7yuezixun.html',
'total' => 1,
'field' =>
array (
),
),
) |
urlrule |
'/views-106-[page].html' |
fix_html_now_url |
'' |
my_web_url |
'https://test.gafei.com/views-106' |
get |
array (
's' => 'article',
'c' => 'show',
'id' => '106',
'm' => 'index',
) |