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'<p len="18">
<span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: 微軟雅黑, 黑體, Arial; font-size: 14px;">專業咖啡師交流 請關注咖啡工房（微信公衆號cafe_style ）</span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-size:16px;">撰文＝黃宜棱</span></p>
<p len="81">
<span style="font-size:16px;">我曾經做過一個瘋狂的試驗，有位鄰居的親戚在南投水裏種植咖啡，因此給了我一袋咖啡豆，收到的當下我其實有點傻眼，不太知道要怎麼處理這袋咖啡豆，還爲此上網查了許多數據。</span></p>
<p len="89">
<span style="font-size:16px;">我收到的咖啡豆差不多有一個盆子的大小，未處理的咖啡果實爲紅色的，第一個處理步驟便是剝豆子，感覺上有點像是剝檳榔，剝開後會看到裹着一層薄薄果膠的咖啡豆，接着便是想辦法去掉那層果膠。</span></p>
<p len="127">
<span style="font-size:16px;">要去掉果膠主要有兩種方法，最普遍使用的是水洗法，或是採用古老的日曬法，一般來說處理廠都是使用這些方式，但我並沒有處理廠的設備，而且當時剛好是沒什麼陽光的冬天，也不可能拿去日曬處理，而水洗是透過發酵過程去除果膠， 我沒有專業技術，如果沒有掌控好咖啡豆會臭掉。</span></p>
<p len="134">
<span style="font-size:16px;">後來，在網絡上查到第三個方法就是使用石灰去除那層果膠，但悲慘的地方在於，果膠並非在使用石灰攪和完就會自行脫落，而仍舊是要一顆顆用指甲剝除，我沒仔細數過那盆咖啡豆總共有幾顆，但只記得當天與家人出門， 抱着一大桶咖啡豆坐在車子後座處理，一直到晚上回家我都還沒將果膠全部去掉。</span></p>
<p len="70">
<span style="font-size:16px;"><img alt="" len="0" src="/uploads/allimg/171021/3-1G021135234544.jpg" style="width: 780px; height: 439px;" /></span></p>
<p len="74">
<span style="font-size:16px;">好不容易去完果膠，但事情還沒有結束，下一步咖啡豆還需要乾燥，要讓含水率在13%以下，當時我並沒有任何實際的儀器可以測量，只能透過咖啡豆的顏色做判斷。</span></p>
<p len="64">
<span style="font-size:16px;">於是我將咖啡豆丟在除溼機的出風口烘乾，接着咖啡豆開始出現裂痕，這些裂痕就是咖啡豆外的一層軟殼，因此我又要開始再一顆顆將軟殼剝除。</span></p>
<p len="77">
<span style="font-size:16px;">剝除後的成品還會有一層薄薄的膜，稱爲銀皮，有時候在烘豆的過程中，銀皮會被火力燒掉，銀皮是健康的，如果你試過將銀皮剝下來泡水喝，你會發覺喝起來味道有點像茶。</span></p>
<p len="70">
<span style="font-size:16px;"><img alt="" len="0" src="/uploads/allimg/171021/3-1G0211352421a.jpg" style="width: 780px; height: 439px;" /></span></p>
<p len="109">
<span style="font-size:16px;">接下來還要繼續烘乾。 我將咖啡豆放在電熱爐持續吹着熱風，忘記經過多久的時間，直到整顆豆子都萎縮了，再將豆子丟到暖爐機繼續烘，讓豆子外那層薄膜被燒掉。 像這樣完整的大工程大概需要整整兩天的時間，最後纔是我們平常看到的咖啡豆。</span></p>
<p len="70">
<span style="font-size:16px;"><img alt="" len="0" src="/uploads/allimg/171021/3-1G021135254327.jpg" style="width: 780px; height: 439px;" /></span></p>
<p len="80">
<span style="font-size:16px;">一開始，我從一大袋的咖啡果實開始剝殼，但最後烘乾完成後的咖啡豆大概有五杯的量，最後在磨製成咖啡只剩下三杯！ 因此，大家不妨可以去思考，你願意爲了一杯咖啡花多少錢？</span></p>
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| my_web_url |
'https://test.gafei.com/views-110497' |
| get |
array (
's' => 'article',
'c' => 'show',
'id' => '110497',
'm' => 'index',
) |
