作者:未知 來源:咖啡豆: 咖啡知識 > 2025-06-04 12:54:52
什麼是阿拉比卡咖啡
植物分類學上,至少有一百多個咖啡物種,已經確認的咖啡樹品種約有八十種,其中爲飲用咖啡而栽培的品種有三種,分別是阿拉比卡咖啡種、羅布斯塔咖啡種,以及利比裏卡咖啡種。
一般來說,阿拉比卡主要用在單品或精品咖啡,羅布斯塔則用來做成速溶咖啡。雖然可以將阿拉比卡定義爲高級咖啡,羅布斯塔爲次級,但不一定非得如此分類,以自己喜好的味道來區分較爲適當。從口味的取向來看,美國與日本較常飲用阿拉比卡沖泡的淡咖啡,歐洲則是偏好混合阿拉比卡與羅布斯塔做成的意式濃縮。
阿拉比卡Arabica
阿拉比卡爲原產地埃塞俄比亞的代表性品種,在南非、非洲、亞洲國家等地也有生產,佔全世界咖啡產量的70%~75%。阿拉比卡對於病蟲害的抵抗力較弱,因此高海拔地區較適於栽培,尤其以1500米以上高地生產的阿拉比卡咖啡豆品質最好,所需投入的成本也高。
阿拉比卡豆具有均衡的風味口感與香氣,主要用在單品咖啡或精品咖啡。知名的三大咖啡豆:夏威夷科納、牙買加藍山與也門摩卡,就屬於阿拉比卡品種。
阿拉比卡咖啡風味純正優雅,子屬種鐵皮卡咖啡擁有優質的酸質,作爲最古老的咖啡品種擁有非常優異的基因。
阿拉比卡佔咖啡總產量的百分之七十,但是對於病蟲害的抵抗力較弱,以致後來培育出許多抗病力強的的品種,而且阿拉比卡有許多自然突變或雜交形成的子品種,如鐵皮卡,波旁,瑰夏等等,在前街咖啡⻔店裏,不缺乏阿拉比卡的子品種咖啡豆,就單品和精品咖啡而言,上架了超過50種不同產區的咖啡⾖,可以滿⾜不同⼝味的要求,除此之外,前街咖啡⻔店會有更多沒有上架的咖啡豆可以品嚐到。
阿拉比卡著名的咖啡產地
精品咖啡的登場,不僅讓咖啡的個性受到關注,大家對於產地的種植或加工處理方式也感興趣,接下來前街咖啡將介紹一些比較有代表性的精品阿拉比卡產地。
巴西
巴西是世界上阿拉比卡豆種植及產量最多的咖啡大國,總產量約佔全球總產量的 1/3 ,在全球的咖啡交易市場上佔有一席之地,很大程度上,巴西的咖啡產量和市場走勢對國際咖啡市場價格具有連帶影響,例如巴西發生乾旱災害則會導致全球咖啡價格上漲。
巴西從一七二七年開始生產咖啡·由於氣候適合種植咖啡樹,又擁有面積廣闊的肥沃土壤,以東南部的米納斯吉拉斯州丶聖保羅州與巴拉那州爲主要產區。近年來南部地區遭受霜害,耕地面積逐漸向北遷移,目前在米納斯吉拉斯州塞拉多地區的大型莊園積極導入灌溉設施和機械化設備,咖啡樹也採取多樣化種植。
巴西大面積種植着古老的阿拉比卡品種波旁,波旁主要爲紅波旁,也有少量的黃波旁以及雜交後代粉紅波旁,另外還育種了不少可抵抗病蟲害的品種等,如新世界、卡杜艾也有廣泛種植。
波旁是由鐵皮卡的自然突變,波旁從埃塞俄比亞西南部流傳到也門,豆形從瘦尖變成圓身。1715年,法國移植也門摩卡的圓身豆到非洲東岸的波旁島(法國大革命後改稱留尼旺島Reunion)後才起名波旁。波旁圓身豆是在1727年傳入到巴西開始種植,由於結果比較密集,產量比鐵皮卡的果實多產20~30%。
巴西咖啡大多帶有較低的酸味,配合咖啡的醇厚香氣,入口極爲滑順,餘味能令人舒活暢快。前街咖啡選擇了一支半日曬的紅波旁咖啡作爲巴西的代表,咖啡風味帶有明顯的堅果以及巧克力,中等的焦糖甜感,口感順滑,整體平衡。前街將它加入到口糧豆系列,前街的口糧豆是每個大產區的門面擔當,呈現產區的基礎風味,咖啡入門級選手可以最超低價入手品嚐並認識這裏產區風味,再按照自己的喜愛選擇深入瞭解不同的產區類型。
前街咖啡:巴西 喜拉多咖啡豆
產區:巴西米納斯吉拉斯州喜拉多產區
海拔:1000米
品種:紅波旁
處理法:半日曬
風味:堅果 巧克力 奶油 花生 焦糖
哥倫比亞
哥倫比亞有平均海拔3660米的安地斯山脈,咖啡種植多位於1300米左右的山坡上,多樣的風土氣候讓這裏一年四季都有咖啡果實收成。哥倫比亞是目前全世界第三大阿拉比卡咖啡產國,僅次於巴西的越南。
哥倫比亞最大的咖啡生產者官方組織FNC,從各方面提高當地咖啡種植品質和種植者的保障權益。從咖啡的生產到流通分銷均進行管理,並積極推廣精品咖啡,他們選擇種植遮蔭樹、手工採摘咖啡果實,爲了減少用水量,引進適合小型莊園使用的最新設備,與鄰國巴西採用不同的生產方式,生產富有特色的高品質咖啡豆。
卡杜拉是哥倫比亞種植最廣最多的咖啡品種,它屬於波旁的自然變種,風味上與波旁相似。卡杜拉的咖啡樹無需遮陰,枝節多因而產量高,樹形矮小方便採摘,哥倫比亞自1952年引進,60年代開始廣泛種植。卡杜拉適合種植在700米的低海拔至1700米的高海拔區,適應力很強,但海拔越高風味會越好,產量也會相對減少。卡杜拉口感充斥着水果的調性,莓果的風味,中度烘焙能突出更多堅果、可可的香氣。
前街認爲產自惠蘭的水洗卡杜拉咖啡豆最能代表哥倫比亞精品豆子的風味,堅果、黑巧克力的香氣,焦糖的甜和柔和果酸,口感乾淨,醇厚度適中。
前街咖啡:哥倫比亞蕙蘭咖啡豆
產區:蕙蘭
海拔:1500-1800米
處理法:水洗
品種:卡杜拉
風味:堅果、黑巧克力、焦糖、柔和果酸
埃塞俄比亞
埃塞俄比亞可以說是最熱門的阿拉比卡咖啡產國之一,作爲咖啡的發源地,埃塞俄比亞有着數量龐大的咖啡品種,可以說是咖啡品種的寶藏庫,但品種鑑定費時費力,且多是小農種植,採收後混合處理難以細分品種,因此一般以“Heirloom原生種”來統稱埃塞俄比亞出口的咖啡豆。
要說非洲咖啡豆的花果香氣,前街的咖啡豆單上就有近十支不同風味類型的咖啡作爲門店日常選擇。明亮清新檸檬酸質的果丁丁合作社、發酵酸甜的日曬紅櫻桃和飽滿熱帶水果的花魁咖啡,受到許多客人的喜愛。在如此多風格的埃塞咖啡中,前街認爲最具代表性的莫過於水洗處理的耶加雪菲。
耶加雪菲小鎮的咖啡種植海拔高達2100米,高海拔造就了顯著的晝夜溫差,咖啡果實緩慢生長成熟,吸收更多的營養物質,香氣更爲濃郁。
傳統上,埃塞俄比亞以日曬處理爲主,但常見的日曬處理法粗製濫造,容易出現瑕疵味,所以上個世紀耶加雪菲產區從美洲引入水洗處理,水洗的多個步驟剔除瑕疵咖啡豆,風味呈現更爲乾淨飽滿的口感。所謂耶加雪菲風味就是明亮的柑橘、檸檬酸質,濃郁的茉莉花香,蜂蜜般的清甜,讓人回味無窮。
前街的口糧豆之一就是經典的水洗耶加雪菲,有別於許多以苦感爲主調的深度烘焙咖啡給人的刻板印象,淺度烘焙的耶加口感清新明亮,獨特的香氣讓人覺得在品嚐一杯花果茶。
前街咖啡:水洗耶加雪菲咖啡豆
產區:埃塞俄比亞 耶加雪菲產區
海拔:1800-2000m
處理法:水洗
品種:Heirloom原生種
風味:茉莉花 柑橘 檸檬 莓果
肯尼亞
肯尼亞是非洲另一個最具代表性的咖啡產國,具有超高辨識度的莓果調性,讓人聯想到西柚、黑莓、酸梅等水果。超高的酸度讓肯尼亞咖啡成爲前街門店夏天裏最受歡迎的冰咖啡之一,飽和的果汁感喝起來特別解暑。肯尼亞的風味基調多來自其SL28 & SL34兩個品種以及成熟的水洗工藝。
SL是指肯尼亞的斯科特實驗室Scott Laboratories,20世紀30年代,肯尼亞大面積爆發咖啡漿果病,因此斯科特實驗室受任於政府的委託,開始培育抗病新品種。其中在研發成果中,第28號和第34號有着較強的抗病能力,且風味突出。
SL28品種有着波旁、也門鐵皮卡和摩卡的血統,容易栽種不需特別照顧,豆型大顆且收穫量高,先在肯尼亞栽種再傳播到烏干達,目前連在中美洲也廣受注目,此品種適合中高海拔地區,有抗乾旱能力,但仍然易受感染主要的咖啡病害。然而只有種植在肯尼亞的SL28品種表現的風味纔有原始波旁明亮的調性、摩卡原始種豐富的酸,與其他更有複雜的風味與濃郁觸感。
SL34擁有波旁和更多的鐵皮卡血統,咖啡豆俢長,呈橢圓狀,側面看起來比較扁,風味上有着複雜多變的酸質,和高品質甜感回味。
當有客人來前街門店表示喜歡通透的酸質時,前街咖啡師會推薦這款有着聖女果、烏梅、布林調性的豆子。
前街咖啡:肯尼亞 阿薩莉婭咖啡豆
產區:肯尼亞 錫卡產區 Asali處理廠
海拔:1550-1750m
處理法:水洗
品種:SL28 & SL34
風味:雪梨 烏梅 黃糖 布林 聖女果
巴拿馬
巴拿馬可以說是如今最受歡迎的精品咖啡產國,國內莊園林立,翡翠莊園、黛博拉莊園、艾麗達莊園等都是蟬聯多屆咖啡競賽冠軍的知名莊園。巴拿馬種植的咖啡品種以風味別具一格的瑰夏最受人矚目,另外還種植了優質品種卡杜拉、卡杜艾等。
瑰夏種於1931年在埃塞俄比亞的瑰夏森林中被發現,然後送往了相鄰的肯尼亞咖啡研究所,1936年被引進到烏干達和坦桑尼亞,以及1953年也被引進了哥斯達黎加。直到1970年,巴拿馬爲了提高咖啡的基因多樣性和抗病性,唐帕奇老先生從哥斯達黎加的咖啡研究機構CATIE分到瑰夏種子,並帶回到巴拿馬的咖啡莊園內開始種植。
瑰夏種對生長環境要求很高,需要高海拔、有云霧或者植株遮陰,不能直接暴曬,另外還要有肥沃的土壤。種植在越高海拔的瑰夏,咖啡果實的成熟時間更長,風味表現也更復雜且獨特。
一開始瑰夏由於抗病能力較弱,產量非常低,根本沒有被巴拿馬的咖啡種植者重視,直到1998年,翡翠莊園第三代莊園主丹尼爾·彼得森發現瑰夏咖啡樹的特別之處,並將它們移栽到更高海拔的區域。2004年,丹尼爾一家決定將量產的瑰夏咖啡送往參加當地生豆競賽——最佳巴拿馬BOP,打敗了多個優質品種,拿下了當年的冠軍。此後在巴拿馬能見到許多莊園開始產出各具特色的瑰夏咖啡,成爲了咖啡界的常勝將軍。
在如此多種植高品質瑰夏咖啡的莊園裏,前街咖啡認爲瑰夏的伯樂——翡翠莊園功不可沒,所推出的翡翠特選(紅標瑰夏),有着芬芳撲鼻的花香,果香豐富,口感細膩,餘韻持久。
前街咖啡:紅標瑰夏咖啡豆
產區:波奎特產區
莊園:翡翠莊園 坎納斯維德斯
海拔:1700+米
品種:瑰夏
處理法:日曬處理
風味:檸檬、蜂蜜、莓果、橙子皮、芒果、奶油、柑橘
危地馬拉 Guatemalan
危地馬拉是一個位於拉丁美洲非常典型的火山國家,其著名的安提瓜產區由三座火山包圍,火山灰土壤提供了足夠營養物質給咖啡樹生長。包含安提瓜在內,危地馬拉共有多個咖啡產區,不同的產區有不同的種植環境以及種植條件,這形成了不同的產區之味。
薇薇特南果高地位於危地馬拉氣候最乾燥、海拔最高的西部非火山地區,這裏因地處板塊交界活動的邊緣,高山盆地常年多變的風土條件下,咖啡的風味也豐富多樣。與安提瓜產區一樣,這裏也有豐富的火山土壤,海拔高度最高達到2000m,但由於西北部有來自墨西哥的乾燥熱風吹來,使得咖啡樹能在2000米的微微高原上生長。
危地馬拉咖啡品種以波旁、鐵皮卡、卡杜艾、卡杜拉爲主,亦有少量的黃色波旁、瑰夏和帕卡瑪拉,以及新培育的品種馬拉卡杜拉,品種頗爲多元。
前街咖啡選擇了水洗處理的薇薇特南果產區咖啡豆作爲危地馬拉咖啡的風味代表。前街選用的這批薇薇特南果咖啡品種是波旁、卡杜拉和卡杜艾。其中卡杜艾是卡杜拉和新世界品種的雜交種,適應高海拔地區嚴峻的氣候,產量也高,最早產於巴西,現在廣泛種植於中美地區,酸度明亮,但層次要比新世界品種單薄且醇度低。薇薇特南果有着莓果、柑橘飽滿酸質,喝起來有檸檬皮、堅果的香氣,茶感的餘韻。
前街咖啡:危地馬拉 薇薇特南果咖啡豆
產區:危地馬拉 薇薇特南果
海拔:1500-2000m
品種:波旁,鐵皮卡,卡杜艾
處理法:水洗處理
風味:柑橘 檸檬皮 莓果 堅果
哥斯達黎加
哥斯達黎加種植咖啡已有兩百餘年,咖啡產業十分成熟,還是全球範圍內少有的禁止種植羅布斯塔品種的國家(連卡蒂姆品種也不可以),是非常重視咖啡品質的國家。
哥斯達黎加主要的咖啡品種爲卡杜拉和卡杜艾,波旁變種卡杜拉Caturra產量和抗病能力都比波旁要好,樹形偏矮,方便人們採收,也不需要遮蔭樹就能很好的生長。豆子外形也比較像波旁,風味整體明亮,帶着舒適的甜度。卡杜艾是卡杜拉和新世界的雜交品種,所以帶着卡杜拉樹形低的特點。結果會比卡杜拉更紮實,不會輕易被大風吹落。風味上更突出清新水果的芳香。
哥斯達黎加共有八個主要咖啡產區,每個產區的海拔高度、氣候、土壤特點都不相同,因此咖啡風味也各具特色,其中海拔最高的塔拉珠產區也是最爲知名的產區。塔拉珠產區咖啡有別於其他產區的特點是它的高海拔,約在1200-1700米,使得晝夜溫差加大,咖啡果實需更長的時間成熟,吸收的養分也越多,咖啡的收成季節在12月-來年3月,高海拔下的咖啡豆質地堅硬飽滿,酸度高,水果風味突出。
前街認爲水洗處理的塔拉珠咖啡風味最能代表哥斯達黎加咖啡特色,因此將它加入到前街高性價比的口糧豆系列。塔拉珠呈現的是明顯的甜感,蜜糖、太妃糖加堅果的香氣,酸質適中,口感柔和且均衡。
前街咖啡:哥斯達黎加 塔拉珠咖啡豆
產區:哥斯達黎加 塔拉珠
海拔:1500米
品種:卡杜拉、卡杜艾
處理法:水洗處理
風味:甜橙、蜜糖、太妃糖、堅果
牙買加
說起口感均衡的精品咖啡,牙買加的藍山咖啡最爲經典。
藍山山脈位於牙買加島(Jamaica)東部,在加勒比海的環繞下,每當天氣晴朗的日子,太陽直射在蔚藍的海面上,山峯上反射出海水璀璨的藍色光芒,故而得名。牙買加絕大部分種植的爲古老品種鐵皮卡,風味純淨,黏稠度高,優雅的酸質和香甜餘韻。鐵皮卡對葉鏽病抗病能力弱,產量不高,需要投入更多的人工照料,才能產出高品質的咖啡批次。牙買加藍山一號咖啡品種就是優雅風味的鐵皮卡。
多年來藍山咖啡受到嚴格的出口控制,一直以來只以水洗處理的鐵皮卡出產到日本等國。目前,隨着精品咖啡市場的流行趨勢,克利夫頓農場開始推出少量的日曬批次藍山,風味上多了輕微的莓果酸質和輕微水果發酵感。不過前街咖啡始終認爲,藍山咖啡的味道還是以水洗鐵皮卡爲代表。水洗的藍山咖啡帶有柑橘的酸質,但整體平衡感強,堅果以及黑可可的中段,餘韻持久,口感醇厚。
前街入手的牙買加藍山一號咖啡,選用的生豆基本標準是17目以上的豆子、瑕疵率低於2%、含水率13%左右等,看起來是大小均勻、飽滿的藍綠色生豆。風味上同時兼具讓人舒適的酸、甜、苦、香及醇厚。
前街咖啡:牙買加 藍山一號咖啡豆
產區:牙買加 藍山
莊園:克利夫頓農場
海拔:1310m
處理法:水洗
品種:鐵皮卡
風味:巧克力 堅果 奶油 可可
印度尼西亞
印度尼西亞由一萬七千多個大大小小的島嶼組成,爪哇島是咖啡的主要產區,咖啡種植歷史悠久的印尼,卻在一九八〇年代爆發咖啡葉病感染,使阿拉比卡種幾乎被毀壞殆盡,之後轉爲種植可對抗病蟲害的加納弗拉種的羅布斯塔,現在已成爲世界第四大咖啡生產國。
目前,印尼咖啡總產量的90%都是羅布斯塔品種,只有10%是阿拉比卡品種,絕大多數爲Aeng 和TimTim,TimTim是古老阿拉比卡品種——鐵皮卡和羅布斯塔的混血品種,而Aeng系列屬於卡杜拉與TimTim的混血,仍然帶有羅布斯塔基因,也就是我們常聽到的卡蒂姆。Aeng 和TimTim都具有對咖啡葉鏽病和咖啡漿果病的抵抗力,產量高。
曼特寧可以說是印尼精品咖啡的代名詞,曼特寧咖啡豆的主要生產區域位於印度尼西亞蘇門答臘北端的多巴湖一帶,當地的多雨季節,使得咖啡生豆的處理無法像非洲等地區那樣長時間日曬乾燥,因此自行研發出了一種處理法:溼刨法。這種蘇門答臘半水洗式的獨特處理方式很大程度上造就了曼特寧低酸高醇厚度的風味特點。
前街選擇了產自林東的曼特寧咖啡豆作爲這裏的口糧豆代表,濃厚的草本香料氣息。
前街咖啡:印尼 林東曼特寧咖啡豆
產區:印度尼西亞蘇門答臘
等級:G1
海拔:1100m-1600m
品種:Ateng TimTim
處理方式:溼刨法
風味:堅果、香料、巧克力、焦糖
專業咖啡知識交流 更多咖啡豆資訊 請關注咖啡工房(微信公衆號cafe_style )
更多精品咖啡豆請加私人微信前街咖啡,微信號:qjcoffeex
前街咖啡已可在Tmall選購,60種來自世界各地咖啡豆,新鮮烘焙 24H發貨。
Tmall link:https://qianjieshipin.tmall.com
或直接在淘寶搜尋 「前街旗艦店」
2022-09-15 16:12:44 責任編輯:未知
常見的咖啡產區
非洲產區
埃塞俄比亞咖啡- 耶加雪菲咖啡- 西達摩咖啡- (耶加雪菲水洗和日曬)-
肯尼亞咖啡- 盧旺達咖啡- 坦桑尼亞咖啡-亞洲產區
美洲產區
中美洲產區
本站推薦: 卡蒂姆咖啡豆| 季風馬拉巴咖啡| 牙買加咖啡| 西達摩花魁| 耶加雪啡咖啡| 埃塞俄比亞咖啡| 耶加雪菲咖啡| 巴西黃波旁咖啡| 巴拿馬水洗花蝴蝶| 尼加拉瓜馬拉卡杜拉咖啡豆| 羅布斯塔咖啡豆特點| 阿拉比卡咖啡豆的特點| 巴西摩吉安納咖啡| 巴西咖啡豆風味特點| 烏干達咖啡豆風味| 西達摩咖啡豆特點| 後谷咖啡雲南小粒咖啡| 埃塞俄比亞紅櫻桃咖啡| 哥斯達黎加塔拉珠咖啡| 單品摩卡咖啡豆的特點| 盧旺達單品咖啡| 布隆迪咖啡風味| 哥斯達黎加咖啡黑蜜口感| 巴拿馬卡杜拉咖啡| 巴西喜拉多咖啡特點|
專業咖啡知識交流 更多咖啡豆資訊 請關注咖啡工房(微信公衆號cafe_style)
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content | '<p> 什麼是咖啡的煎培呢?煎炒咖啡生豆的動作在咖啡界琅縵沔稱爲煎培。早期發現咖啡豆的時辰,咖啡一向是將咖啡生豆用熬煮的體例來飲用的,不外在發現了煎培可以引出咖啡真正的噴香氣之後,煎培就一向使用到此刻。咖啡豆的生豆其實是沒有味道的,熟行都知道,咖啡的非凡迷人噴香氣是由煎培的動作發生的,按照這麼事理,咖啡的噴香氣也可以藉由煎培的水平而有所區別,所以歸納着來說,如不美觀沒有煎培的手藝,咖啡不會成爲一種世界性的飲料。</p> <p> 咖啡生豆是呈現淡綠色光華,一旦經由煎培的手續,咖啡豆的光華會轉化成茶褐色,炒的越久,光華越深,以往人們純摯的認爲咖啡會釀成褐色,是因爲其中含有褐色色素,或是因爲蔗糖碳化發生的炒焦產物,不外直到比來研究,才發現這種褐色的現象是和生豆怪異的成分葉綠酸有關。咖啡會因爲煎培發生極年夜的轉變,其轉變最較着的是噴香氣的部門,生咖啡豆只稀有種分歧的噴香氣成分,可是經由煎培之後咖啡豆會增添到數百種分歧的噴香氣,例如咖啡的芬芳味、甜焦味、牛奶微酸味、焦糖味等等。咖啡噴香爲雖然號稱稀有百種之多,不外卻都不是同時發生出來的,而是在各個煎培階段,經由複雜畫的化學紡暌鉤過程後發生出來的,所以咖啡豆的煎培水平會對咖啡的噴香氣發生出舉足輕重的影響。</p> <p> 咖啡的甜味、酸味、苦味以及濃烈感合稱咖啡的四年夜風味,這些風味也是由煎培發生而出的,雖然咖啡豆的種類或多或少會形成影響,不外影響最年夜的依舊是咖啡煎培的水平,尤其是煎培時的火侯更爲主要。</p> ' |
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'namerule2' => '{typedir}/list_{tid}_{page}.html', 'mid' => 'article', 'pcatpost' => 1, 'topid' => '4', 'domain' => '', 'catids' => array ( 0 => '670', ), 'is_post' => 1, 'mobile_domain' => '', 'tid' => 1, 'url' => 'https://gafei.com/list-aierlankafei.html', 'total' => 14, 'field' => array ( ), ), 671 => array ( 'id' => '671', 'pid' => '4', 'pids' => '0,4', 'name' => '炭燒咖啡', 'dirname' => 'tanshaokafei', 'pdirname' => 'kafeizhishi/', 'child' => 0, 'childids' => 671, 'thumb' => '', 'show' => '1', 'setting' => array ( 'edit' => 1, 'disabled' => 0, 'getchild' => 1, 'linkurl' => '', 'urlrule' => 3, 'seo' => array ( 'list_title' => '炭燒咖啡_碳燒咖啡_藍山炭燒咖啡多少錢', 'list_keywords' => '', 'list_description' => '碳燒咖啡,又名苦咖啡,是指烘焙咖啡的火源是用碳火,有時還採用特殊木材作爲燃料,碳燒咖啡的起源是據說是日本所研發的口味,用碳火所烘烤出來的咖啡豆會帶有木香味,而不是碳燒味。而純粹的重焙造就了這種碳燒咖啡獨特的口味,其香味特殊,甘,醇,濃郁,極苦。', ), 'template' => array ( 'pagesize' => 20, 'mpagesize' => 20, 'page' => 'page.html', 'list' => 'list.html', 'category' => 'category.html', 'search' => 'search.html', 'show' 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urlrule | '/views-10389-[page].html' |
fix_html_now_url | '' |
my_web_url | 'https://0ca23f5c-ed06-482b-90de-8de4dcb2d112.gafei.com/views-10389' |
get | array ( 's' => 'article', 'c' => 'show', 'id' => '10389', 'm' => 'index', ) |
App.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/App.php |
Autoload.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Autoload.php |
Cache.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Cache.php |
Cache.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Library/Cache.php |
CodeIgniter.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Extend/CodeIgniter.php |
Constants.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Constants.php |
Content.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Model/Content.php |
ContentSecurityPolicy.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/ContentSecurityPolicy.php |
Cookie.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Cookie.php |
Database.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Database.php |
Date.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Field/Date.php |
Exceptions.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Exceptions.php |
Exceptions.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Extend/Exceptions.php |
Field.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Library/Field.php |
File.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Field/File.php |
Filters.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Filters.php |
Helper.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Core/Helper.php |
Hooks.php | FCPATH/App/Bdts/Config/Hooks.php |
Hooks.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Core/Hooks.php |
Init.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Init.php |
Input.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Library/Input.php |
Kint.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Kint.php |
Lang.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Library/Lang.php |
Logger.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Logger.php |
Member.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Model/Member.php |
Model.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Core/Model.php |
Module.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Extend/Home/Module.php |
Modules.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Modules.php |
Paths.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Paths.php |
Phpcmf.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Core/Phpcmf.php |
Request.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Extend/Request.php |
Router.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Library/Router.php |
Router.php | FCPATH/My/Library/Router.php |
Routes.php | APPPATH/Config/Routes.php |
Routes.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Routes.php |
Security.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Library/Security.php |
Seo.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Library/Seo.php |
Service.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Core/Service.php |
Services.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Services.php |
Show.php | APPPATH/Controllers/Show.php |
Text.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Field/Text.php |
Textarea.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Field/Textarea.php |
Toolbar.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Toolbar.php |
Ueditor.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Field/Ueditor.php |
UserAgents.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/UserAgents.php |
Version.php | FCPATH/My/Config/Version.php |
View.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/View.php |
View.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Core/View.php |
View.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Extend/View.php |
_data_web_hk.gafei.com_xunruicms_template_pc_hk_gafei_home_new_recommend_1.htm.cache.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/template/_data_web_hk.gafei.com_xunruicms_template_pc_hk_gafei_home_new_recommend_1.htm.cache.php |
_data_web_hk.gafei.com_xunruicms_template_pc_hk_gafei_home_new_recommend_2.htm.cache.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/template/_data_web_hk.gafei.com_xunruicms_template_pc_hk_gafei_home_new_recommend_2.htm.cache.php |
_data_web_hk.gafei.com_xunruicms_template_pc_hk_gafei_home_show.html.cache.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/template/_data_web_hk.gafei.com_xunruicms_template_pc_hk_gafei_home_show.html.cache.php |
cache.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/config/cache.php |
custom.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/config/custom.php |
database.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/config/database.php |
domain_app.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/config/domain_app.php |
domain_client.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/config/domain_client.php |
hooks.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/config/hooks.php |
index.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/hk/index.php |
lang.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/hk/api/language/zh-cn/lang.php |
memcached.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/config/memcached.php |
redis.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/config/redis.php |
rewrite.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/config/rewrite.php |
site.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/config/site.php |
system.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/config/system.php |
AutoloadConfig.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/AutoloadConfig.php |
Autoloader.php | SYSTEMPATH/Autoloader/Autoloader.php |
BaseBuilder.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/BaseBuilder.php |
BaseCollector.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/BaseCollector.php |
BaseConfig.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/BaseConfig.php |
BaseConnection.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/BaseConnection.php |
BaseHandler.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cache/Handlers/BaseHandler.php |
BaseResult.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/BaseResult.php |
BaseService.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/BaseService.php |
Builder.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/MySQLi/Builder.php |
CacheFactory.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cache/CacheFactory.php |
CacheInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cache/CacheInterface.php |
CliRenderer.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/Renderer/CliRenderer.php |
CloneableCookieInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cookie/CloneableCookieInterface.php |
CodeIgniter.php | SYSTEMPATH/CodeIgniter.php |
Common.php | SYSTEMPATH/Common.php |
Config.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/Config.php |
Config.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/Config.php |
Connection.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/MySQLi/Connection.php |
ConnectionInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/ConnectionInterface.php |
ContentSecurityPolicy.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/ContentSecurityPolicy.php |
Controller.php | SYSTEMPATH/Controller.php |
Cookie.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cookie/Cookie.php |
CookieInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cookie/CookieInterface.php |
CookieStore.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cookie/CookieStore.php |
Database.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/Database.php |
Database.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/Database.php |
DebugToolbar.php | SYSTEMPATH/Filters/DebugToolbar.php |
DotEnv.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/DotEnv.php |
Escaper.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Escaper/Escaper.php |
Events.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/Events.php |
Events.php | SYSTEMPATH/Events/Events.php |
Exceptions.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Exceptions.php |
Factories.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/Factories.php |
Factory.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/Factory.php |
FileLocator.php | SYSTEMPATH/Autoloader/FileLocator.php |
Files.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/Files.php |
FilterInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Filters/FilterInterface.php |
Filters.php | SYSTEMPATH/Filters/Filters.php |
Header.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/Header.php |
IncomingRequest.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/IncomingRequest.php |
Kint.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/Kint.php |
Logger.php | SYSTEMPATH/Log/Logger.php |
LoggerInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/PSR/Log/LoggerInterface.php |
Logs.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/Logs.php |
Message.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/Message.php |
MessageInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/MessageInterface.php |
MessageTrait.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/MessageTrait.php |
Modules.php | SYSTEMPATH/Modules/Modules.php |
Query.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/Query.php |
QueryInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/QueryInterface.php |
RedisHandler.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cache/Handlers/RedisHandler.php |
Renderer.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/Renderer/Renderer.php |
RendererInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/View/RendererInterface.php |
Request.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/Request.php |
RequestInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/RequestInterface.php |
RequestTrait.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/RequestTrait.php |
Response.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/Response.php |
ResponseInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/ResponseInterface.php |
ResponseTrait.php | SYSTEMPATH/API/ResponseTrait.php |
ResponseTrait.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/ResponseTrait.php |
Result.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/MySQLi/Result.php |
ResultInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/ResultInterface.php |
RichRenderer.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/Renderer/RichRenderer.php |
RouteCollection.php | SYSTEMPATH/Router/RouteCollection.php |
RouteCollectionInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Router/RouteCollectionInterface.php |
Router.php | SYSTEMPATH/Router/Router.php |
RouterInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Router/RouterInterface.php |
Routes.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/Routes.php |
Routes.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/Routes.php |
Services.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/Services.php |
TextRenderer.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/Renderer/TextRenderer.php |
Timer.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Timer.php |
Timers.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/Timers.php |
Toolbar.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar.php |
URI.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/URI.php |
UserAgent.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/UserAgent.php |
Utils.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/Utils.php |
View.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/View.php |
View.php | SYSTEMPATH/View/View.php |
Views.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/Views.php |
init.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/init.php |
init_helpers.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/init_helpers.php |
url_helper.php | SYSTEMPATH/Helpers/url_helper.php |
Directory: | |
Controller: | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show |
Method: | index |
Params: | 0 / 0 |
Method | Route | Handler |
---|---|---|
GET | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
HEAD | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
POST | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
PUT | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
DELETE | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
OPTIONS | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
TRACE | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
CONNECT | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
CLI | migrations/([^/]+)/([^/]+) | \CodeIgniter\Commands\MigrationsCommand::$1/$2 |
CLI | migrations/([^/]+) | \CodeIgniter\Commands\MigrationsCommand::$1 |
CLI | migrations | \CodeIgniter\Commands\MigrationsCommand::index |
CLI | ci(.*) | \CodeIgniter\CLI\CommandRunner::index/$1 |
CLI | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
Time | Event Name | Times Called |
---|---|---|
9.67 ms | pre_system | 1 |
0.15 ms | dbquery | 9 |
Action | Datetime | Status | Method | URL | Content-Type | Is AJAX? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2025-06-04 12:54:54 | 200 | GET | https://www.php168.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-06-04 12:54:53 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-06-04 12:54:52 | 200 | GET | https://0ca23f5c-ed06-482b-90de-8de4dcb2d112.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-06-04 12:54:51 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-06-04 12:54:50 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-06-04 12:54:49 | 200 | GET | https://252fm.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-06-04 12:54:48 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-06-04 12:54:47 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-06-04 12:54:46 | 200 | GET | https://charcot.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-06-04 12:54:45 | 200 | GET | https://bak.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-06-04 12:54:44 | 200 | GET | https://www.php168.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-06-04 12:54:43 | 200 | GET | https://charcot.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-06-04 12:54:42 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-06-04 12:54:41 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-06-04 12:54:40 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-06-04 12:54:39 | 200 | GET | https://jenkins.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-06-04 12:54:38 | 200 | GET | https://gf.coffeecdn.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-06-04 12:54:37 | 200 | GET | https://cno.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-06-04 12:54:36 | 200 | GET | https://cno.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-06-04 12:54:34 | 200 | GET | https://websocket.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No |
Session doesn't seem to be active.
s | article |
c | show |
id | 10389 |
m | index |
Accept-Encoding | gzip,deflate |
User-Agent | Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; Amazonbot/0.1; +https://developer.amazon.com/support/amazonbot) Chrome/119.0.6045.214 Safari/537.36 |
Host | 0ca23f5c-ed06-482b-90de-8de4dcb2d112.gafei.com |
Connection | close |
Accept-Encoding | gzip,deflate |
User-Agent | Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; Amazonbot/0.1; +https://developer.amazon.com/support/amazonbot) Chrome/119.0.6045.214 Safari/537.36 |
Host | 0ca23f5c-ed06-482b-90de-8de4dcb2d112.gafei.com |
Connection | close |
CodeIgniter Version: | 4.1.4 |
PHP Version: | 8.0.25 |
PHP SAPI: | fpm-fcgi |
Environment: | development |
Base URL: | https://0ca23f5c-ed06-482b-90de-8de4dcb2d112.gafei.com/ |
Timezone: | PRC |
Locale: | en |
Content Security Policy Enabled: | No |